Government scraps 13th month pay for 2020 |18 November 2020
President Ramkalawan delivering his speech before the National Assembly yesterday (Photo: Jude Morel)
By Elsie Pointe
The much awaited 13th month salary will not be paid this year to any employees, either in the public service or in the private sector, due to the current economic crisis.
President Wavel Ramkalawan made this announcement yesterday while addressing the National Assembly for the first time since he was elected in October.
The decision to forego the 13th month pay was made following significant analysis of the country’s current and near-future economic outlook, which looks quite dire.
According to the president, economic experts are predicting the local economy will contract by 13.5% or more for 2020 compared to a contraction of 10.8%, forecasted earlier this year at the start of the pandemic.
Additionally the main pillar of the Seychelles economy, the tourism industry, is anticipating 73% less in visitor arrivals at the end of this year compared to 2019.
“The country’s debt has reached an unsustainable level. If the government continues to spend at the rate it currently is, this would prove catastrophic for our country. The government needs to return its budget back to a sustainable level. In this moment, revenue will remain low because the economic activities are similarly low,” said the president.
President Ramkalawan painted a somber picture of the economy, which has been greatly impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic, to the National Assembly and to the population watching the live broadcast, and at various occasions stated the need for sacrifice and hard work.
The 13th month pay, which would have been a relief for many, will be among one of those sacrifices Seychellois will have to make for the betterment of the country.
It is to be noted that, under the law, it is an offence for employers to not pay the 13th month salary which is why President Ramkalawan noted that the Attorney General is working on legislative amendments to deal with this issue.
“Given the economic situation with the continued devaluation of the rupee and reduction of dollars entering the government coffers, the government which is already paying employees working in the private sector, finds itself in an impossible position to pay the 13th month salary,” announced the president yesterday.
He noted that the payments of the 13th month salary in 2020 would have cost government around R541 million.
The sacrifice will also be reflected in the highest echelon of the government, whereby the end-of-year benefits for all constitutionally appointed public servants will not be paid.
This includes for the president, vice-president and members of parliament and this will once again be legitimised through an amendment.
Next year’s district council elections, scheduled for January 2021, have also been scrapped because the country simply “does not have the money”.
“The reason for this is financial. With our economic situation, the country is not in a position to spend R20 million to organise this election,” said President Ramkalawan, adding that it would have also cost R38.408 million to pay these councils.
Cost cutting measures are also expected outside of the country with the announcements that Seychelles plans to close three of its embassies in Sri Lanka, Cuba and Geneva, Switzerland.
As a measure to ensure price of goods remains affordable, President Ramkalawan announced the transfer of the Bois de Rose Complex, or hypermarket, from government-owned Société Seychelloise D'Investissement (SSI) to the Seychelles Trading Company (STC). This would remove a burden of R13.2 million on STC in rent payments at the location.
President Ramkalawan revealed that the Indian government has agreed to install photovoltaic (PV) systems on the hypermarket roof, enabling STC to save another R1 million per month in electricity cost.
“This would lead to a savings of at least R20 million for STC in 2021 and I am insisting it passes on this gain to its customers, so that they can see a price reduction.”
It would also seem that the relief schemes Financial Assistance for Job Retention (FA4JR) and Seychelles Employment Transition Scheme (Sets) will carry on into 2021 in one form or another.
President Ramkalawan noted that the FA4JR structure will be revised for next year since “the country cannot sustain an expenditure of R1.4 billion”.
Meanwhile Sets and other employment programmes such as the Unemployment Relief Scheme (URS) and My First Job will have to play a more active role in ensuring qualified Seychellois replace their expatriate counterparts, said the president.
To weather these “turbulent times”, President Ramkalawan stated that Seychelles has already entered into negotiations with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to assist Seychelles, via an economic programme, in addressing public debt, price stability and balance of payments.
However not all of the announcements in the president’s address yesterday were bleak.
President Ramkalawan stated that a private investor, who seeks to remain anonymous, has promised to gift Seychelles 100,000 vaccines, which is considered 95% effective, being developed by a company called MODERNA when the vaccine is commercialised early next year. This equates to one vaccine per Seychellois, and then some.
The construction of the Baie Lazare clinic has been guaranteed through a grant, President Ramkalawan continued, while the La Digue hospital is being funded by the United Arab Emirates government.
The hospital, which will replace the battered down Logan Hospital, will be equipped with dialysis and X-Ray facilities, an isolation centre, female, male and pediatric wards, a hospice among others.
The president also announced that businesses with foreign exchange at hand, which is not taken from the already burdened financial system, will be able to use their foreign exchange to import their vehicles.
President Ramkalawan’s address yesterday was one which underscored the grave economic and health crises the country faces, and the absolute need for Seychellois to band together to work hard.