Seychelles signs landmark debt buyback agreement with Paris Club |28 February 2015
Seychelles’ efforts to combine marine conservation and liability management objectives through an innovative structure received a major boost on Wednesday night when it secured a landmark debt buyback agreement with the Paris Club and South Africa, during a meeting in Paris.
President James Michel revealed the news during his State-of-the-Nation Address in the National Assembly on Thursday.
President Michel welcomed the agreement of the Paris Club with Seychelles’ proposal as a historic and decisive moment in finding practical, market-based solutions to tackle climate change and support the Blue Economy.
“Our Blue Economy message is being realised through innovation and concrete action to reduce our vulnerability. Last night (Wednesday), Seychelles once again created history. Our proposal for a partial exchange of our debt in return for financing action to mitigate against climate change has been accepted by the Paris Club. This means that about US $30 million of our debt will be transferred in terms of a fund for the protection and development of our marine space – our Blue Economy. In addition, our partners are giving us a further 5% reduction in that debt. Through this debt exchange, we shall be better able to protect our oceans, create opportunities for artisanal fishing, reduce our foreign exchange payments, and keep more money within our economy,” said the President during the State-of-the-Nation Address.
President Michel thanked all of Seychelles’ partners and creditors who made the agreement possible, and who showed their confidence in the country.
“I thank, in particular, France and President Hollande, who expressed his support for the cause of Seychelles when we met in December last year.Once again Seychelles has made history. Seychelles has opened a door that other Small Island States can enter and follow. And today, I renew my commitment to seize every opportunity to ensure that the voice of Seychelles is heard. That the voice of Seychelles resonates. Although we are small, we can make a real difference. A difference that brings the best outcomes for Seychelles. And a difference that offers examples in terms of sustainable development, in terms of innovation, and in terms of options for all small island states.”
The unprecedented agreement means that Seychelles will become only the third country to buy back its Paris Club claims at below par through its market-based window, and the first to do so with funds provided by third parties. The agreed transaction will enable Seychelles to buy back over 90% of the debt maturities falling due to the Paris Club between 2015 and 2021 at a discount to face value. This represents the highest rate of creditor participation ever achieved in a market-based debt buyback transaction involving Paris Club debt.
In a second phase of the operation being pursued by the government, the debt to be bought back from the Paris Club and South Africa will be converted into new government of Seychelles debt obligations to be issued to the Seychelles Conservation and Climate Adaptation Trust (SCCAT) – the local trust created to fund and manage an ambitious marine conservation and climate adaptation initiative that seeks to ensure a sustainable development of the Blue Economy on which the future well-being of the Seychellois population depends.
The environmental initiative – which has been designed in conjunction with The Nature Conservancy, a US-based environmental NGO – is an integral part of the government’s strategy to reduce the country’s overall levels of vulnerability and further increase its resilience. As a single operation, the agreed debt buyback and subsequent debt-for-climate change adaptation swap marks a world-first.
Seychelles’ fiscal and external accounts will also benefit indirectly from the operation through an effective lengthening of debt maturities and a conversion of a portion of debt currently denominated in foreign currency, into debt denominated in local currency.
Seychelles’ Minister for Finance, Trade and The Blue Economy, Jean-Paul Adam, who headed the Seychelles delegation, commented: “We are delighted that the international community has decided to back Seychelles’ unprecedented efforts to increase the resilience of its delicate but critical marine ecosystem in such a powerful way. Seychelles is already recognised as a world leader in climate change adaptation thinking, and the deal we have been able to secure from the Paris Club and South Africa today (Wednesday) will release an important environmental funding package that will enable much-anticipated environmental work aimed at transforming oceanic spaces into development spaces to get underway. We are grateful to our Paris Club creditors and South Africa for their support, and believe their participation in this historic deal will enable us to continue charting new waters, opening up a new chapter in the strong Seychelles story along the way.”
He said the Seychelles example can spur new momentum towards real action on climate change at the Paris COP later this year.
Minister Adam was accompanied during the negotiations by Pierre Laporte, former Minister for Finance, Trade and Investment in his capacity as an advisor, having led the negotiations with the Paris Club prior to this concluding round; Brian Charlette, director for Public Debt at the Ministry of Finance; Ambassador Bernard Shamlaye, and the government’s financial advisors, Sebastian Espinosa and David Nagoski from White Oak Advisory.